BP AIM:
BP for all hypertension pt: <140/90mmHg
BP for diabetics with nephropathy/ CKD/ IHD: < 130/80mmHg
Hypertensive emergencies:
1. Aortic dissection: lower to<120/80, HR<60 in 1 hour
2. Hypertensive emergency: to lower 25% in first hour, and lower to 160/100 in 2nd to 6th hour, and normalise within 24-48 hours
3. Hypertensive urgency: to rest 30 minutes and repeat up to 2 hours, if doesnt decrease, then lower BP 10-25% in 24hours not lower than 160/100mmHg. (captopril/nifedipine/labetalol)
https://www.moh.gov.my/moh/resources/penerbitan/CPG/MSH%20Hypertension%20CPG%202018%20V3.8%20FA.pdf
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